diff --git a/app/Console/Commands/AutoSaveExp.php b/app/Console/Commands/AutoSaveExp.php
index 2ec825d..32c8747 100644
--- a/app/Console/Commands/AutoSaveExp.php
+++ b/app/Console/Commands/AutoSaveExp.php
@@ -91,17 +91,27 @@ class AutoSaveExp extends Command
 
         foreach ($roomMap as $roomId => $usernames) {
             foreach ($usernames as $username) {
-                // 如果本轮已经处理过该用户，跳过发放经验（防止多房间/多开重复吃经验）
+                // 1. 如果本轮已经处理过该用户，跳过发放经验（防止多房间/多开重复吃经验）
                 if (isset($processedUsernames[$username])) {
                     continue;
                 }
 
+                // 2. 利用 Redis 缓存锁，防止在短时间内（200秒内）重复进行自动存点奖励（防御多进程并发/重复调度）
+                $cooldownKey = "user:auto_save_cooldown:{$username}";
+                if (Redis::exists($cooldownKey)) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
                 $user = $usersByUsername->get($username);
                 if (! $user) {
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 $this->processUser($user, $roomId, $expGainRaw, $jjbGainRaw, $superLevel);
+
+                // 3. 设置冷却标记，200秒后过期（本任务5分钟运行一次，200秒冷却期既防重复，又不影响下一次存点）
+                Redis::setex($cooldownKey, 200, 1);
+
                 $processedUsernames[$username] = true;
                 $totalProcessed++;
             }
diff --git a/tests/Feature/AutoSaveExpCommandTest.php b/tests/Feature/AutoSaveExpCommandTest.php
index 4bdeec5..b3792b4 100644
--- a/tests/Feature/AutoSaveExpCommandTest.php
+++ b/tests/Feature/AutoSaveExpCommandTest.php
@@ -155,4 +155,36 @@ class AutoSaveExpCommandTest extends TestCase
         $user->refresh();
         $this->assertEquals(15, $user->exp_num);
     }
+
+    /**
+     * 测试自动存点命令会通过 Redis 冷却锁，防止在短时间内并发重复调度执行。
+     */
+    public function test_auto_save_cooldown_prevents_overlapping_process(): void
+    {
+        Sysparam::updateOrCreate(['alias' => 'exp_per_heartbeat'], ['body' => '5']);
+        Cache::flush();
+
+        $room = Room::create(['room_name' => 'cd']);
+        $user = User::factory()->create([
+            'username' => 'cooldown-user',
+            'exp_num' => 10,
+        ]);
+
+        Redis::hset("room:{$room->id}:users", $user->username, json_encode(['username' => $user->username], JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE));
+        Redis::setex("room:{$room->id}:alive:{$user->username}", 90, 1);
+
+        // 第一次执行自动存点
+        $this->artisan('chatroom:auto-save-exp')->assertSuccessful();
+
+        // 验证第一次加了经验 (10 + 5 = 15)
+        $user->refresh();
+        $this->assertEquals(15, $user->exp_num);
+
+        // 紧接着在冷却时间内（200秒内）模拟第二次并发执行
+        $this->artisan('chatroom:auto-save-exp')->assertSuccessful();
+
+        // 验证因为有 Redis 冷却锁，第二次执行被拦截，经验仍为 15，并未再次增加
+        $user->refresh();
+        $this->assertEquals(15, $user->exp_num);
+    }
 }