withRouting( web: __DIR__.'/../routes/web.php', commands: __DIR__.'/../routes/console.php', channels: __DIR__.'/../routes/channels.php', health: '/up', ) ->withMiddleware(function (Middleware $middleware) { $trustedProxies = array_values(array_filter(array_map( static fn (string $proxy): string => trim($proxy), explode(',', (string) env('TRUSTED_PROXIES', '127.0.0.1,::1')) ))); // 强制解析并信任 CDN (如 Cloudflare) 透传的真实 IP (最高优先级) $middleware->prepend(\App\Http\Middleware\CloudflareProxies::class); // 仅信任显式配置的反向代理 / CDN 节点,避免外部客户端伪造转发头污染 request()->ip()。 // 生产环境需要把实际代理 IP / CIDR 写入 TRUSTED_PROXIES。 $middleware->trustProxies(at: empty($trustedProxies) ? null : $trustedProxies); $middleware->alias([ 'chat.auth' => \App\Http\Middleware\ChatAuthenticate::class, 'chat.level' => \App\Http\Middleware\LevelRequired::class, 'chat.site_owner' => \App\Http\Middleware\SiteOwnerRequired::class, 'chat.has_position' => \App\Http\Middleware\HasActivePosition::class, ]); // 这一步是为了防止用户访问需要登录的页面时,默认被跳到原版 Laravel 未定义的 login 路由报错 $middleware->redirectGuestsTo('/'); }) ->withExceptions(function (Exceptions $exceptions): void { $isChatAjaxRequest = static function (Request $request): bool { return $request->expectsJson() && $request->is( 'room/*/send', 'room/*/heartbeat', 'room/*/leave', 'room/*/announcement', 'gift/*', 'command/*', 'chatbot/*', 'shop/*' ); }; // 聊天室 AJAX 接口:CSRF token 过期(419)时,返回 JSON 提示而非重定向 // 防止浏览器收到 302 后以 GET 方式重请求只允许 POST 的路由,产生 405 错误 $exceptions->render(function (TokenMismatchException $e, Request $request) use ($isChatAjaxRequest) { if ($isChatAjaxRequest($request)) { return response()->json([ 'status' => 'error', 'message' => '页面已过期,请刷新后重试。', ], 419); } }); // Laravel 在某些环境下会先把 TokenMismatchException 包装成 419 HttpException, // 这里补一层兜底,确保聊天接口始终返回稳定的 JSON,而不是默认 HTML 错误页。 $exceptions->render(function (HttpExceptionInterface $e, Request $request) use ($isChatAjaxRequest) { if ($e->getStatusCode() === 419 && $isChatAjaxRequest($request)) { return response()->json([ 'status' => 'error', 'message' => '页面已过期,请刷新后重试。', ], 419); } }); })->create();