141 lines
4.2 KiB
JavaScript
141 lines
4.2 KiB
JavaScript
/**
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* 文件功能:聊天室烟花特效
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*
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* 使用 Canvas 粒子系统在全屏播放多发烟花爆炸动画。
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* 特效总时长约 4 秒,结束后自动清理并回调。
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*/
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const FireworksEffect = (() => {
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// 粒子类:模拟一个爆炸后的发光粒子
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class Particle {
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constructor(x, y, color) {
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this.x = x;
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this.y = y;
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this.color = color;
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// 随机方向和速度
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const angle = Math.random() * Math.PI * 2;
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const speed = Math.random() * 6 + 2;
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this.vx = Math.cos(angle) * speed;
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this.vy = Math.sin(angle) * speed;
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this.alpha = 1;
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this.gravity = 0.12;
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this.decay = Math.random() * 0.012 + 0.012; // 透明度每帧衰减量
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this.radius = Math.random() * 3 + 1;
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}
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/** 每帧更新粒子位置和状态 */
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update() {
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this.vy += this.gravity;
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this.x += this.vx;
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this.y += this.vy;
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this.vx *= 0.98; // 空气阻力
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this.vy *= 0.98;
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this.alpha -= this.decay;
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}
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/** 绘制粒子 */
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draw(ctx) {
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ctx.save();
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ctx.globalAlpha = Math.max(0, this.alpha);
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ctx.fillStyle = this.color;
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ctx.beginPath();
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ctx.arc(this.x, this.y, this.radius, 0, Math.PI * 2);
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ctx.fill();
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ctx.restore();
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}
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}
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// 预定义烟花颜色组
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const COLORS = [
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"#ff4444",
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"#ff8800",
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"#ffdd00",
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"#44ff44",
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"#44ddff",
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"#8844ff",
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"#ff44cc",
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"#ffffff",
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"#ffaaaa",
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"#aaffaa",
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"#aaaaff",
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"#ffffaa",
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];
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/**
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* 发射一枚烟花,返回粒子数组
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*
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* @param {number} x 爆炸中心 x
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* @param {number} y 爆炸中心 y
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* @param {number} count 粒子数量
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* @returns {Particle[]}
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*/
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function _burst(x, y, count) {
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const color = COLORS[Math.floor(Math.random() * COLORS.length)];
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const particles = [];
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for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
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particles.push(new Particle(x, y, color));
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}
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return particles;
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}
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/**
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* 启动烟花特效
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*
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* @param {HTMLCanvasElement} canvas 全屏 Canvas
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* @param {Function} onEnd 特效结束回调
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*/
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function start(canvas, onEnd) {
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const ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
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const w = canvas.width;
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const h = canvas.height;
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const DURATION = 4500; // 总时长(ms)
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let particles = [];
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let animId = null;
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let launchCount = 0;
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const MAX_LAUNCHES = 8; // 总共发射几枚烟花
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// 定时发射烟花
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const launchInterval = setInterval(() => {
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if (launchCount >= MAX_LAUNCHES) {
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clearInterval(launchInterval);
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return;
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}
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const x = w * (0.15 + Math.random() * 0.7); // 避免贴近边缘
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const y = h * (0.1 + Math.random() * 0.5); // 在屏幕上半区爆炸
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const count = Math.floor(Math.random() * 40) + 60;
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particles = particles.concat(_burst(x, y, count));
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launchCount++;
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}, 500);
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const startTime = performance.now();
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// 动画循环
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function animate(now) {
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// 清除画布(保持透明,不遮挡聊天背景)
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ctx.clearRect(0, 0, w, h);
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// 更新并绘制存活粒子(粒子自带 alpha 衰减,视觉上有淡出效果)
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particles = particles.filter((p) => p.alpha > 0.02);
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particles.forEach((p) => {
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p.update();
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p.draw(ctx);
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});
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if (now - startTime < DURATION) {
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animId = requestAnimationFrame(animate);
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} else {
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// 特效结束:清空 canvas 后回调
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clearInterval(launchInterval);
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cancelAnimationFrame(animId);
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ctx.clearRect(0, 0, w, h);
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onEnd();
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}
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}
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animId = requestAnimationFrame(animate);
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}
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return { start };
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})();
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