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package cecdh
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import (
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"crypto"
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"crypto/elliptic"
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"io"
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"math/big"
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)
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// ECDH 秘钥交换算法的主接口
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type ECDH interface {
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GenerateKey(io.Reader) ([]byte, []byte, error)
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Marshal(crypto.PublicKey) []byte
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Unmarshal([]byte) (crypto.PublicKey, bool)
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GenerateSharedSecret([]byte, crypto.PublicKey) ([]byte, error)
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}
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type ellipticECDH struct {
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ECDH
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curve elliptic.Curve
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}
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type ellipticPublicKey struct {
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elliptic.Curve
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X, Y *big.Int
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}
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// NewEllipticECDH 指定一种椭圆曲线算法用于创建一个ECDH的实例
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// 关于椭圆曲线算法标准库里面实现了4种: 见crypto/elliptic
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func NewEllipticECDH(curve elliptic.Curve) ECDH {
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return &ellipticECDH{
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curve: curve,
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}
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}
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// GenerateKey 基于标准库的NIST椭圆曲线算法生成秘钥对
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func (e *ellipticECDH) GenerateKey(rand io.Reader) ([]byte, []byte, error) {
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var d []byte
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var x, y *big.Int
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var pub *ellipticPublicKey
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var err error
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d, x, y, err = elliptic.GenerateKey(e.curve, rand)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, err
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}
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pub = &ellipticPublicKey{
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Curve: e.curve,
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X: x,
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Y: y,
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}
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return d, e.Marshal(pub), nil
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}
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// Marshal用于公钥的序列化
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func (e *ellipticECDH) Marshal(p crypto.PublicKey) []byte {
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pub := p.(*ellipticPublicKey)
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return elliptic.Marshal(e.curve, pub.X, pub.Y)
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}
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// Unmarshal用于公钥的反序列化
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func (e *ellipticECDH) Unmarshal(data []byte) (crypto.PublicKey, bool) {
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var key *ellipticPublicKey
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var x, y *big.Int
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x, y = elliptic.Unmarshal(e.curve, data)
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if x == nil || y == nil {
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return key, false
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}
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key = &ellipticPublicKey{
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Curve: e.curve,
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X: x,
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Y: y,
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}
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return key, true
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}
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// GenerateSharedSecret 通过自己的私钥和对方的公钥协商一个共享密码
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func (e *ellipticECDH) GenerateSharedSecret(privKey []byte, pubKey crypto.PublicKey) ([]byte, error) {
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pub := pubKey.(*ellipticPublicKey)
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x, _ := e.curve.ScalarMult(pub.X, pub.Y, privKey)
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return x.Bytes(), nil
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}
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